Hence i sat down to see how this could be achieved with Batch Programming as my environment was Windows Platform.
An initial code was adapted from MSFN Forums & it behaved very well:
@Echo off rem Original Batch File Code Location: http://www.msfn.org/board/lofiversion/index.php/t47812.html rem Adapted By: Shalabhsneha Katdare (SHALABHKATDARE AT GMAILDOTCOM) rem Reading input file If "%1" EQU "" ( Echo You must use parameter - name of file to rename. Goto :EOF ) ELSE ( Set strFile2Rename=%1 ) If not exist %strFile2Rename% ( Echo %strFile2Rename% was not found! Goto :EOF ) For /f "usebackq delims=. tokens=1,2" %%i IN (`echo %strFile2Rename%`) Do Set strFileExtension=%%j rem Main code call:ConvertDate call:RenameFile Goto:EOF :ConvertDate rem Reading date format, converting and saving date for /f "skip=1 tokens=2-4 delims=(-)" %%a in ('echo.^|date') do ( set A=%%a&set B=%%b&set C=%%c) set t=2&if "%date%z" LSS "A" set t=1 for /f "skip=1 tokens=2-4 delims=(-)" %%a in ('echo.^|date') do ( for /f "tokens=%t%-4 delims=.-/ " %%d in ('date/t') do ( set dd=%%d&set mm=%%e&set yy=%%f)) Goto:EOF :RenameFile ren %strFile2Rename% File_%dd%-%mm%-%yy%.%strFileExtension% Echo File %strFile2Rename% is renamed to File_%dd%-%mm%-%yy%.%strFileExtension%
Usage:
cmd:\>rename2date filename.fileext
Output:
filename_sysdate.fileext
As you could see this was the perfect thing which i wanted. But soon i faced a major bottleneck!
The backup location was common for all the files. Hence in a given day, if i needed to take backup of the same file again, the batch program failed as the file formed upon renaming will be pre-existing from the backup taken earlier.
This evolved my initial requirement to a batch program doing rename with sysdate & counter added to it so that multiple renames in day could be supported for the same file.
Further modification to the initial above logic resulted into below code:
@Echo off rem Original Batch File Code Location: http://www.msfn.org/board/lofiversion/index.php/t47812.html rem Adapted By: Shalabhsneha Katdare (SHALABHKATDARE AT GMAILDOTCOM) rem v1.1 [Added counter facility alongwith date. So we can rename a file multiple times on a given day!] rem v1.0 [Plain rename facility without counter, i.e. on a given day the file can be renamed only once!] rem Reading input file set count=1 If "%1" EQU "" ( Echo You must use parameter - name of file to rename. Goto :EOF ) ELSE ( Set strFile2Rename=%1 ) If not exist %strFile2Rename% ( Echo %strFile2Rename% was not found! Goto :EOF ) For /f "usebackq delims=. tokens=1,2" %%i IN (`echo %strFile2Rename%`) Do Set strFileExtension=%%j For /f "usebackq delims=. tokens=1,2" %%i IN (`echo %strFile2Rename%`) Do Set strFile=%%i rem Main code call:ConvertDate call:RenFile Goto:EOF :ConvertDate rem Reading date format, converting and saving date for /f "skip=1 tokens=2-4 delims=(-)" %%a in ('echo.^|date') do ( set A=%%a&set B=%%b&set C=%%c) set t=2&if "%date%z" LSS "A" set t=1 for /f "skip=1 tokens=2-4 delims=(-)" %%a in ('echo.^|date') do ( for /f "tokens=%t%-4 delims=.-/ " %%d in ('date/t') do ( set dd=%%d&set mm=%%e&set yy=%%f)) Goto:EOF :RenFile rem Renaming the file with date & counter set FileCheck=%strFile%_%dd%-%mm%-%yy%_%count%.%strFileExtension% If not exist "%FileCheck%" ( ren %strFile2Rename% %strFile%_%dd%-%mm%-%yy%_%count%.%strFileExtension% Goto :EOF ) ELSE ( set /a count=count+1 call:RenFile) Goto:EOF
Usage:
cmd:\>rename2date filename.fileext
Output:
filename_sysdate_counter.fileext
If you see the revision in code, i have just made a simple recursive call so that until a file (Filename formed post rename) is existing we would loop to increment the counter so that we finally arrive at unique filename with sysdate & a counter permitting us multiple renames on any given day for same file.
One thing which i struggled with Batch Programming is, its very sensitive to its syntax semantics. If a brace or two are not properly placed, the program would throw a annoying error of "The syntax of the command is incorrect"
It is difficult to trace where exactly is the syntax error coming from, but a quick echo ON helps & guides to correct directions.
So finally i have my batch program to rename a file with date & a counter :-D
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